The problem of childhood space narrowing in its relationship with the negative trends in the development of modern urban society. The influence of the urban landscape to «children’s Territorial behavior» and personality development of the whole child, leading eventually to a breach of transfer processes of socio-historical experience and adaptation in society, social destruction and deviation. As part of the sociological research Ekaterinburg as an example of modern Russian metropolis is analyzed from the standpoint of «the city, convenient for life» and «city friendly to children».