Scientific section. Sociology

The article is devoted to theoretical analysis of historical and contemporary practices of social assistance to the homeless in Russia. Allocated social model of overcoming homelessness: punitive, rehabilitative, emergency, shelter, exploitative. Describes models of overcoming homelessness, discusses specific cases of overcoming homelessness in the framework of a particular model.

The subject of the study, the results of which presented in this article, is the professional culture of municipal employees.The article presents an analysis of models of professional culture of workers of local government organizations. As a result of the study, it is established that municipal employees are dominated by rational bureaucratic attitudes and patrimonial expectations.However, the transition to the model of public management is carried out. Municipal employees are in the process of forming a professional culture of “public management”.

The attitude that exists in the mass consciousness of the Dagestan peoples to the land reform carried out in Dagestan is revealed in this article. Based on the analysis of the materials of periodical press of the republic and the results of the author’s sociological research, a conditionally positive assessment of the land reform carried out in the republic in the mass consciousness of the respondent Dagestan peoples is established.

This article discusses the characteristics of the manifestation of criminal behavior of youth on the territory of Saratov region. The analysis and study of the main motivations in the Commission of crimes, we study the value orientations of young people.

The article describes the experience of applying the online focus group method. It is used to study the opinion of the population about the problems of reforming the pension system. The authors of the article formulated the advantages and disadvantages of the online focus group method. The authors developed methodological recommendations for the application of online focus groups. This method provides quick feedback of researchers to the public.

The article deals with characteristic features of the main contemporary opposition: fundamentalism and globalism as main contemporary opponents. The two main approaches to globalization phenomenon interpretation are presented. The new type of socialization in a global community is characterized. The new theories of new order images, explaining the causes of social inequality and countries’ dependence on each other are described

The article is devoted to the analysis of the key factors of a successful modern election campaign in Russia. Also it deals with the research of the role of political PR in election campaigns of different political actors. The article is about the ways of political PR which can promote success or failure of election of deputies of legislative assembly

Suppressive factors of cultural human capital development of contract soldiers and sergeants are revealed. Solutions of ascertained problems are presented, propositions directed to designing of proactive development processes of cultural development of contract military personnel are developed.

Reviews the empirical research that illustrate three aspects of life activity of disabled persons with reduced mobility opportunities in the slice-link their social well-being and material well-being, leisure structure as an indicator of the demand for accessible tourism, including cultural tourism Wednesday wheelchair users. Proposed and justified the idea about the necessity to shift paradigms attitude of the Russian authorities to the social group of people with disabilities.

In this article the influence assessment of medical services rendering to men and women in state and paid out-patient departments in Saratov is given. As basis for the analysis the degree of satisfaction with research level and service quality is put. After carring out the study, based on gender estimated data the conclusion was made about the different level of the medical care and the degree of satisfaction with the quality of the medical services.